Explanation:
➡️ Controlling and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.
➡️ Kyoto Protocol talks about reducing greenhouse gas emissions to fight climate change.
📘 Explanation for Exams:
- ✅ The Kyoto Protocol is an international agreement.
- ✅ Adopted in 1997, came into force in 2005.
- ✅ Aims to combat climate change by:
- Reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
- Setting binding targets for industrialized countries.
Extra Info (Useful for theory or interviews):
- Part of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).
- Followed by the Paris Agreement (2015).
🌍 Notable Countries that Signed & Ratified:
✅ India
✅ China
✅ Pakistan
✅ European Union countries
✅ Japan, Russia